Publication:

臺北市國小高年級學童休閒運動參與動機與阻礙因素之研究

本調查研究旨在透過實證研究，比較不同背景變項的學童在休閒運動參與動機與阻礙因素上之差異情形。本研究以1044名臺北市國小高年級學童為研究對象，以自編之「國小高年級學童休閒運動參與動機與阻礙因素量表」為研究工具，進行問卷調查，並將回收資料經項目分析、因素分析、描述統計、獨立樣本t考驗、單因子變異數分析與雪費法（Scheffe’ Method）事後比較等統計方法處理，所得結果如下：（一）休閒運動參與動機以健康適能最受重視。（二）不同背景變項之臺北市國小高年級學童休閒運動參與動機有多方面具顯著差異。（三）休閒運動阻礙因素仍普遍存在。（四）不同背景變項之臺北市國小高年級學童休閒運動阻礙因素各有差異性。

The article tries to understand the leisure sport motivation and obstruction of the high-grade students at elementary school in Taipei through positive research by exploring the differences of leisure sport motivation and obstruction among students with diverse background variations. The subject of query investigation aims to 1044 students from elementary school in Taipei City, and applying self-defined “Leisure Motivation and Obstruction Scale for high-grade students at elementary school” in the measurement. The valid data is analyzed by statistics analysis methods such as item analysis, factor analysis, descriptive statistics, independence t-test, one-way ANOVA, Scheffe’ method. Major findings of this article are summarized below: 1. To pay much attention of the obstruction in leisure spot is health physical fitness. 2. The differences of leisure sport motivation among high-grade students in Taipei with diverse background variations are significant different in many aspects. 3. The obstruction factors in leisure sport are still prevalent. 4. The differences of leisure sport obstruction among high-grade students in Taipei with diverse background variations are different.