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  2. 學位論文(103學年度以前)
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  4. ACID-INDUCED VISCOSITY COMPLEX對耐力運動之脂肪與醣類代謝的影響
 
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ACID-INDUCED VISCOSITY COMPLEX對耐力運動之脂肪與醣類代謝的影響

THE EFFECT OF ACID-INDUCED VISCOSITY COMPLEX ON FAT AND CARBOHYDRATE METABOLISM DURING ENDURANCE EXERCISE

Date Issued
2017-02-22T16:22:01Z
Date
2009
Advisor
張振崗
Chang, Chen-Kang
URI
https://ir.ntus.edu.tw/handle/987654321/70887
Abstract
  Acid-induced viscosity (acid I-V) complex可能可以減緩健康受試者在攝取高醣類後血糖上升反應。本研究目的為探討acid I-V對耐力運動期間醣類與脂肪代謝的影響。共9位健康志願者參與本次研究,每位受試者各進行4次測試,每次測試於運動前3小時分別攝取葡萄糖飲料(GLU組),acid I-V+葡萄糖飲料(包含alginate, citrate,與 insoluble calcium,Acid I-V組),nutrious (不含alginate之膳食纖維)+葡萄糖飲料(Nutrious 組),與空腹(FAST組),測試用葡萄糖飲料均含75克葡萄糖,隨後以固定式腳踏車運動(50%VO2max) 60分鐘。以滯留針於空腹,餐後階段(15分鐘,30分鐘,60分鐘,90分鐘,120分鐘,150分鐘,180分鐘)與運動期間(15分鐘,30分鐘,45分鐘,60分鐘)自肘靜脈各採集10 ml血液樣本,並於同時間點以氣體分析儀測量VO2與VCO2,計算醣類與脂肪氧化率,分析血漿葡萄糖、insulin、C-Peptide、triglyceride、non-esterified fatty acid、glycerol、3-hydroxybutyrate、uric acid、NH3、lactate濃度。GLU,Acid I-V,與Nutrious組餐後血糖與胰島素反應顯著高於FAST組,但各組間血糖與胰島素曲線下面積無顯著差異(GLU: 626± 611.4, Acid I-V: 478±486.9, Nutrious: 470 ± 684.2, FAST: 725±689 arbitrary unit)。FAST組non-esterified fatty acid濃度於餐後30、60、90分鐘顯著高於Acid I-V組;餐後60、90、120分鐘顯著高於GLU組;餐後120、180分鐘顯著高於Nutrious組。FAST組 glycerol濃度於餐後90、120、150分鐘顯著高於其他三組,但各處置間non-esterified fatty acid及glycerol濃度曲線下面積於餐後與運動階段均無顯著差異,各組碳水化合物與脂肪氧化率亦未無顯著差異。本研究顯示,雖然acid I-V可減緩餐後升糖與胰島素反應,但對於隨後耐力運動期間之醣類與脂肪代謝並無顯著影響。
  The acid-induced-viscosity complex (acid I-V) may attenuate the postprandial glycemic response to a glucose challenge in healthy subjects. The purpose of the present study was to examine the effect of acid I-V mixed on carbohydrate and fat metabolism during endurance exercise. Nine healthy volunteers participated in this study. Every subject performed 4 trials. The subjects ingested glucose drink (GLU), acid-induced viscosity complex (containing alginate, citrate, and insoluble calcium) with glucose drink (Acid I-V), nutrious with glucose drink(Nutrious), or fasting (FAST) 3 hours before exercising on a cycle ergometer at 50%VO2max for 60 min. The test drinks contained 75 g glucose. An aliquot of 10 ml blood samples were obtained at fasting, during postprandial period (15, 30, 60, 90, 120, 150, 180 min) and during exercise (15, 30, 45, 60 min) via a cannula. Gas analysis was performed at the same time points to calculate carbohydrate and fat oxidation rates. Plasma concentrations of glucose, insulin, C-peptide, triglyceride, non-esterified fatty acid, glycerol, 3-hydroxybutyrate, uric acid, NH3, and lactate were measured. The glycemic and insulinemic responses in the postprandial periods were higher in GLU, Acid I-V, and Nutrious trials than FAST. However, the incremental areas under the curve of glucose and insulin were not significantly different among the 4 trials (GLU: 626± 611.4, Acid I-V: 478±486.9, Nutrious: 470 ± 684.2, FAST: 725±689). FAST trial had significantly higher plasma non-esterified fatty acid concentration at 30, 60, 90 min postprandial than Acid I-V; at 60, 90, 120 min postprandial than GLU; and 120 and 180 min postprandial than Nutrious. FAST trial showed significantly higher plasma glycerol concentration than the other 3 trials at 90, 120, and 150 min postprandial. However, the incremental areas under the curve of non-esterified fatty acid and glycerol were not significantly different among the 4 trials. The oxidation rates of carbohydrate and fat were also similar among the 4 trials during the postprandial and exercise periods. The results of this study suggested that although acid I-V could reduce postprandial glycemic and insulinemic responses, it had no effect on carbohydrate and fat metabolism in endurance exercise.
Subjects
血糖;胰島素;未酯化游離脂肪酸;甘油;運動
glucose;insulin;NEFA;glycerol;exercise
Publisher
競技運動學系碩士班
Description
學位類別:碩士
校院名稱:國立台灣體育大學
系所名稱:競技運動學系碩士班
學號:19504015
畢業學年度:97年
論文頁數:72頁
Type
thesis
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