Publication:

運動休閒管理相關科系學生實習體驗量表建構之研究

由於運動休閒產業的蓬勃發展，造成市場對相關人力的需求，運動休閒管理科系進 而相繼成立，企圖培養足夠的專業人才。實習制度在台灣發展已趨成熟，但卻沒有一套 可以有效衡量學生實習體驗的工具。本研究主要目的在於發展運動休閒管理科系學生實 習體驗量表，並調查學生實習的現況與實習體驗對學生職業承諾與未來進入專業領域工 作的意願。本研究將以修改後之「實習體驗量表」為工具，針對臺灣運動休閒管理科系 學生進行問卷調查。根據95 年體育教師名錄，臺灣有30 個運動休閒管理相關科系，經 電話確定後，有24 個系所設有實習課程。本研究將於問卷信、效度考驗後針對此24 科 系進行正式問卷調查。所得結果將有助於相關係所瞭解學生校外實習的整體情形，藉以 規劃符合社會與產業需求的專業課程以及調整與實習單位之間的合作模式。

Because of the prosperous development of sport industry, the market demand for manpower has increased. The quantity of sport recreation and management related departments has risen in order to foster enough professionals. Internship programs in Taiwan have been maturely developed. However, there is no any measurement which is able to effectively gauge internship experience so far. The purpose of this study was to develop an internship experience questionnaire for students majoring in sport recreation and sport management as well as to investigate the impact of internship experience places on occupational commitment and intention to enter profession. The modified version of internship experience questionnaire was employed to collect data from subjects. 850 questionnaires were distributed and 480 were valid responded corresponding with a 56% of return rate. The results of this study showed that there were 6 clusters entitled organizational culture, performance expectation, well supervised,

appropriate job loading, purpose of participating in internship, involvement of employee, being extracted from internship experience questionnaire. There were significant differences on internship experience, career commitment and intention to enter profession among demographic variables. Finally, internship

experience could effectively predict career commitment and intention to enter profession. Hopefully, findings of this study could be applicable while there is a need for school to learn student internship situation, and for corporations to adjust cooperation strategy with schools.