蔡俊傑Tsai, Jun-Jin2017-02-272025-07-302017-02-272017-02-27https://ir.ntus.edu.tw/handle/987654321/71369學位類別:碩士校院名稱:國立臺灣體育運動大學系所名稱:競技運動學系碩士班學號:10004020畢業學年度:102年論文頁數:90頁本研究的目的在於探討:一、角力選手運動動機與流暢經驗之現況分析。二、不同背景變項在運動動機與流暢經驗之差異分析。三、運動動機與流暢經驗相關之分析。四、運動動機對流暢經驗關係之預測分析。研究方法採問卷調查法,參與者為目前就讀國中、高中、大學與碩士之全國角力運動選手,剔除無效問卷20份後,得有效問卷共計300名,問卷回收率達93.75%。研究結果顯示:一、有效樣本之運動動機平均數得分最高為內在動機;流暢經驗則為挑戰與技術的平衡。二、不同性別在運動動機中男生與女生無差異,在流暢經驗中,總體流暢經驗達顯著差異。不同學歷在運動動機中,無動機與外在動機並無差異,在內在動機層面,總體流暢經驗達顯著差異。不同訓練年資在運動動機中無差異;在流暢經驗中,總體流暢經驗達顯著差異。三、流暢經驗與無動機為負相關,流暢經驗與內在動機為正相關,流暢經驗與外在動機為正相關。四、運動動機各層面對流暢經驗之逐步迴歸分析,以「外在動機」具有最高之解釋力,其次為「內在動機」、及「無動機」。根據本研究之結果,提出建議事項供行政單位、家長、教練及有意從事進一步研究者之參考。The purpose of this study was to investigate: (1) analysis the motivation and flow experience of the current wrestler. (2) analysis the differential of different backgrounds between movement in motivation and flow experience.(3) analysis the relationship betweeen sport motivation and flow experience.(4)predicted the relationship betweeen flow experience of sport motivation. This research adopted questionnaire survey research methods, participants included the national wrestling athletes in junior high school, senior high school, college and master's. After removing 20 parts invalid questionnaires, have a total of 300 valid questionnaires, the questionnaire return rate of 93.75%.The results showed that:(1) intrinsic motivation in sport motivation score highes average number in valid samples ; flow compared to a balance of experience and technology challenges.(2) no gender differences in boys and girls in sport motivation. In flow experience, there were significant differences in overall flow experience. Different academic motivation in sport, there’s no difference between motivation and extrinsic motivation. In intrinsic motivation level, there were significant differences in overall flow experience. No difference in different years of training in sports motivation. In flow experience, there were significant differences in overall flow experience. (3) flow experience and no motive for the negative correlation, flow experience is positively correlated with intrinsic motivation and extrinsic motivation. (4) regression analysis of flow experience in sports motivation; “extrinsic motivation" has the highest explanatory power, followed by "intrinsic motivation", and "no motive." Based on the results of this study, propose recommendations for administrative units, parents, coaches and those interested in further reference to researchers.中文摘要..............................I 英文摘要..............................II 誌 謝..............................III 目 錄..............................IV 表目錄................................VI 圖目錄................................VII 第壹章 緒論..............................1 第一節 研究背景..........................1 第二節 研究動機與目的....................3 第三節 研究問題與假設....................8 第四節 研究範圍與限制....................9 第五節 重要名詞解釋......................9 第貳章 文獻探討...........................14 第一節 運動動機的理論與其相關研究........14 第二節 流暢經驗的理論與相關研究..........22 第叁章 研究方法..........................48 第一節 研究架構與流程....................48 第二節 研究實施程序......................50 第三節 研究對象..........................51 第四節 研究工具..........................51 第五節 資料處理與統計分析................53 第肆章 結果與討論........................56 第一節 運動動機與流暢經驗之現況分析......56 第二節 不同背景變項在運動動機與流暢經驗之差異分析 .58 第三節 運動動機與流暢經驗之相關分析......66 第四節 運動動機與流暢經驗之關係預測分析..67 第伍章 結論與建議........................68 第一節 結論..............................68 第二節 建議..............................70 中文參考文獻..............................72 英文參考文獻..............................77 附錄一 研究問卷...........................851422086 bytesapplication/pdf運動動機;流暢經驗;角力選手sport motivation;flow experience;wrestling athletes角力選手運動動機與流暢經驗之研究A STUDY OF MOTIVATION AND FLOW EXPERIENCE IN WRESTLING ATHLETESthesis