吳昇光Wu, Sheng-Guang2017-02-272025-07-302017-02-272017-02-27https://ir.ntus.edu.tw/handle/987654321/71277學位類別：碩士校院名稱：國立臺灣體育運動大學系所名稱：競技運動學系碩士班學號：19804021畢業學年度：101年論文頁數：72頁　　目的：本論文在分析國小11-12歲兒童動作協調能力、自我知覺身體活動與生活品質的相關性，以及比較不同性別兒童在動作協調能力、自我知覺身體活動與生活品質的差異。方法：參與研究為國小五、六年級學童，共156名（男100名、女生56名）。所有兒童皆接受兒童動作評估工具第二版--Movement Assessment Battery for Children - Second Edition（Movement ABC-２），並在測驗完一個月內填寫兒童自我知覺身體活動問卷（CSAPPA）與兒童生活品質量表（PedsQL™ 4.0）二份中文問卷。研究數據採用獨立樣本t考驗及皮爾森積差相關進行分析。結果：不同性別兒童在手部操作靈活度與平衡能力上皆未達顯著差異，但在球類技巧則達顯著差異（男性優於女性）。不同性別兒童自我知覺身體活動在適當性、嗜好及享受身體活動這三個面向皆達顯著差異。不同性別兒童生活品質在學校上未達顯著差異，但是在健康活動、自我感覺、與他人相處這三個面向皆達顯著差異（男性優於女性），其中在球類技巧與動作協調能力、自我知覺身體活動及生活品質呈現顯著相關。結論：根據本研究結果，國小高年級男生在球類技巧、自我知覺身體活動能力及生活品質顯著優於女生，且球類技巧能力的好壞與自我知覺身體活動及生活品質呈現顯著相關，建議未來可進一步擴大樣本數及不同年齡層來探討兒童動作協調能力、自我知覺身體活動能力及生活品質與健康行為的問題。　　Purpose: The aims of this study were to investigate the relationship between childhood motor coordination ability and self-perception of physical activities and quality of life, and to compare difference in motor coordination and perception of physical activity and quality of life between boys and girls. Methods: 156 children (100 boys, 56 girls) aged 11 to 12 years were evaluated by using the second edition of the Movement Assessment Battery for Children (MABC-2). All children were requested to complete two questionnaires with Chinese editions: the Children’s Self Perception of Adequacy in and Predilection for Physical Activity (CSAPPA), and the Pediatric Quality of Life Inventory (PedsQL). Data were analyzed by independent t-test and Pearson’s correlation. Results: There was a significant gender difference in domains of Aiming and Catching of the MABC-2, indicating that boys performed better than girls, but no significant difference in the domains of Manual Dexterity and Balance Ability between genders. In addition, boys scored higher than girls in Adequacy, Predilection and Enjoy Physical Activity. As for the result of the PedsQL, there was no significant gender effect on School Functioning, but significant gender differences on Physical Functioning, Emotional Functioning and Social Functioning. The correlation matrix shown that only the domains of Aiming and Catching significantly correlated with the CSAPPA and PedsQL. Conclusions: Based on the findings, 11 to 12 year-old boys performed better than girls in Aiming and Catching domains of MABC-2, CSAPPA and PedsQL. Furthermore, the score of Aiming and Catching was significantly related to the CSAPPA and PedsQL. We strongly suggest that further studies should include more children at different ages to investigate the relationship between children's motor coordination ability, perception of physical activities, quality of life and health behavior in more depth.目　次 第壹章　緒論…………………………………………………………………………1 　第一節　研究背景與動機…………………………………………………………1 　第二節　研究目的…………………………………………………………………4 　第三節　研究範圍與限制…………………………………………………………4 　第四節　重要名詞釋義……………………………………………………………5 第貳章　文獻探討……………………………………………………………………7 　第一節　兒童動作發展概念………………………………………………………7 　第二節　十一歲至十二歲兒童的動作協調能力…………………………………10 　第三節　兒童自我知覺身體活動…………………………………………………12 　第四節　兒童生活品質……………………………………………………………16 　第五節　兒童動作協調能力、自我知覺身體活動與生活品質相關性…………18 第參章　研究方法與步驟……………………………………………………………23 　第一節　研究架構、研究對象與研究流程………………………………………23 　第二節　研究工具…………………………………………………………………27 　第三節　資料處理與分析…………………………………………………………29 第肆章　研究結果……………………………………………………………………31 　第一節　受試者基本資料…………………………………………………………32 　第二節　不同性別兒童動作協調能力……………………………………………33 　第三節　不同性別兒童自我知覺身體活動………………………………………34 　第四節　不同性別兒童生活品質…………………………………………………35 　第五節　兒童動作協調能力、自我知覺身體活動與生活品質之相關性………36 　第六節　本章總結…………………………………………………………………35 第伍章　討論…………………………………………………………………………36 第陸章　結論與建議…………………………………………………………………51 　第一節　結論………………………………………………………………………51 　第二節　未來研究方面與建議……………………………………………………52 參考文獻………………………………………………………………………………54 　附錄…………………………………………………………………………………682151537 bytesapplication/pdf兒童動作協調能力;兒童自我知覺身體活動問卷;兒童生活品質Childhood motor coordination;Children's Self-Perception of Adequacy in and Predilection for Physical Activity (CSAPPA);Pediatric Quality of Life (PedsQL)thesis