2017-03-032025-07-302017-03-032017-03-03https://ir.ntus.edu.tw/handle/987654321/70122  本研究旨在探討中等學校柔道選手比賽中之有效得分時間與動作技術,並檢驗不同量級間之差異情形。本研究以參加民國九十六年中等學校運動會柔道男性選手為對象,以描述統計及獨立樣本單因子變異數分析(One-way ANOVA)分析並以 Scheffe,s事後比較檢驗差異之情形,獲得以下之結論: 一、柔道選手在比賽3-4分鐘內的得分次數最多33.8%,2-3分鐘次之27.4%,其次為1-2分鐘20.1%,第0-1分鐘則最少18.7%。在各量級平均得分時間方面:以第2級123秒最短,第4級124秒次之,其次為第3級129秒,第5級134.秒,第6級137秒,第1級143秒,以第7級160秒最長。在得分技術動作方面:以使用犯規得分次數最多,足技及手技動作同為次之,其次為固技、腰技,最少是捨身技。而得分次數最多的前五種技術,依次為犯規得分、過肩摔、單臂過肩摔、小內割及袈裟壓制。 二、本研究結果支持研究假設(一)各量級柔道選手有效得分時間達顯著差異;(二)各量級柔道選手得分技術動作達顯著差異。所以選手應儘量於比賽前期得分,有利於戰術的使用達到獲勝的目的;宜強化全方位技術手技、腰技、足技、捨身技及固技的發展,以適應各類型柔道選手。   This research focuses on the successful scoring time and motion techniques for male professional Judo players. It also compared differences of items mentioned above among various weight levels. The samples of this study were selected from 2007 National High School Athletic Games. Descriptive statistics, One-way ANOVA and Scheffe,s method were used to analyze the collected data. The major findings were as follows: 1. Judo players got most successful scoring times between 3-4 minutes and in the descending order were 2-3, 1-2, and 0-1 minutes. On the average scoring time of various weight levels, the 2nd level (123 sec.) is the shortest, to be followed by the 4th level (124sec.), the 3rd level (129sec.), the 5th level (134sec.), the 6th level (137sec.) and the 7th level (160 sec.). In the scoring technique motions, most often used frequencies in descending order are penalty, Te-Waza, Ashi-Waza, Katame-Waza, Koshi-Waza, and Sutemi-Waza. The first five motions in effective scoring times were penalty, Seoi-nage, Ippon-seoi-nage, Kouchi-gari, and Kesa-gatame. 2. The results of this study supported the research hypotheses: (1)There were significant differences among effective scoring times levels judo players at various levels; (2) There were significant differences among scoring motions of various judo players at various levels. For the purposes of strategies usage to win, it is necessary to strengthen the full-round physical conditions and get more scores possibility on the front stage of race for judo players at various levels. The teenage judo players should strengthen the development of Te-Waza, Koshi-Wage, Ashi-Waza, Sutemi-Waza, and Katame-Waza to accommodate different needs of various types of judo players.125336 bytesapplication/pdf中等學校運動會;柔道;得分時間;動作技術National High School Games;Judo;Scoring Time;Motion Technique柔道比賽中有效得分時間與動作技術之分析研究report