Publication: 投手肩關節介入肌內效貼布後之肌電圖改變
| dc.contributor.advisor | 駱明瑤;陳勝凱 | |
| dc.contributor.advisor | Lou, Ming-Yao;Chen, Sheng-Kai | |
| dc.creator | 張世錫 | |
| dc.creator | Chang, Shih-hsi | |
| dc.date | 2010 | |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2017-02-27T06:37:10Z | |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2025-07-30T15:30:08Z | |
| dc.date.available | 2017-02-27T06:37:10Z | |
| dc.date.issued | 2017-02-27T06:37:10Z | |
| dc.description | 學位類別：碩士 | |
| dc.description | 校院名稱：國立台灣體育大學 | |
| dc.description | 系所名稱：體育研究所 | |
| dc.description | 學號：19601002 | |
| dc.description | 畢業學年度：98年 | |
| dc.description | 論文頁數：117頁 | |
| dc.description.abstract | 研究背景：肩關節在上肩投擲運動的作用佔28 %，其關節穩定度主要由肌群與軟組織調控。目的：探討棒球選手肌肉疲勞前後與肌內效貼紮後之最大球速與肌電圖改變。方法：6位大專乙組棒球選手先進行最大球速測試並收集最大自主等長收縮的肌電圖（肱二頭肌、前、中、後三角肌），再依序收集疲勞前、疲勞、肌內效貼紮後的五球最大球速的肌電圖與影像，以均方根與中位頻率分析肌電訊號改變。統計：重複量數單因子變異數分析(repeated measures ANOVA)比較三種狀況中肌電圖之差異，配對t檢定考驗疲勞與肌內效貼紮對疲勞前改變之差異。結果：肌內效貼紮後最大球速比疲勞後高，肱二頭肌(疲勞前後與肌內效貼紮後的平均數：18.40、28.72、18.57)、前與中三角肌(前：16.69、21.66、14.53，中：25.66、24.76、19.33)的均方根明顯比疲勞後低，並且此三條肌肉的中位頻率也比疲勞後高。結論：肌內效貼紮可降低運動單位同時活化並且有效增加運動單位的徵招，藉此幫助肌肉功能，以達到工作負荷的需求。肌肉疲勞後經過肌內效貼紮後球速小幅增加，顯示肌內效貼布可加快肌肉從疲勞的狀態下恢復。建議：未來研究可合併運動學並且增加肌電電極設置，使資料收集完備，教練、運動傷害防護員作為預防運動傷害之參考，幫助選手追求好表現。 | |
| dc.description.abstract | Background: Shoulder joint account for 28 % function of overhead exercise, and muscle tendon unit is the main source of stability in this joint. Purpose: Aim to investigate the effect of kinesio tape on post-fatigue muscle of shoulder joint. Methods: 6 college second level baseball players are to test the maximum pitching speed and recoded EMG of maximum voluntary contraction. After previous test, data were recorded by surface EMG from four different muscles in pre-fatigue, post-fatigue, and after kinesio taping. Statistics: Repeated measures analysis of variance was to test the different between pre-fatigue, fatigue, and after kinesio taping. Tukey’s HSD was enrolled in finding source of difference and paired t test was used to compare change amounts of fatigue vs. pre-fatigue and after kinesio taping vs. pre-fatigue. Results: RMS of biceps brachii (18.57 ± 4.82), anterior (14.53 ± 4.07), and middle deltoid (19.33 ± 3.32) after kinesio taping are lower then fatigue (biceps: 28.72 ± 5.18; anterior: 21.66 ± 5.64; middle: 24.76 ± 7.03). All of the muscles after kinesio taping (biceps: 87.35 ± 2.41; anterior: 90.51 ± 5.23; middle: 94.22 ± 6.34; posterior: 90.65 ± 5.74) had higher median frequency than in fatigue(biceps: 77.32 ± 4.12;anterior: 79.49 ± 5.14; middle: 83.06 ± 5.26; posterior: 78.26 ± 6.15). Conclusions: Kinesio taping could increase muscle recovery rate from fatigue by increase amounts of motor units recruited and improve sport performance. Suggestions: EMG had to be more powerful to explain how muscle works after analyzed with kinematics. Thus, there were more information about mechanism of pitching for coaches, pitchers, and athlete trainers. | |
| dc.description.tableofcontents | 目 次 第一章 緒論……………………………………………………………1 第一節 研究背景……………………………………………………1 第二節 研究動機與目的……………………………………………3 第三節 研究問題與假設……………………………………………3 第四節 研究範圍與限制……………………………………………4 第五節 名詞解釋……………………………………………………5 第二章 文獻探討………………………………………………………6 第一節 肩關節的解剖構造與本體感覺……………………………6 第二節 上肩運動與本體感覺………………………………………12 第三節 肌肉疲勞與本體感覺………………………………………14 第四節 貼紮對本體感覺與肌電圖的影響…………………………17 第五節 肌電圖之測量與分析………………………………………20 第三章 研究設計………………………………………………………23 第一節 研究對象……………………………………………………23 第二節 實驗設置與流程……………………………………………23 第三節 資料處理與分析……………………………………………31 第四章 結果……………………………………………………………34 第一節 基本資料與球速分析………………………………………35 第二節 肌電圖標準化均方根值的改變……………………………38 第三節 肌電圖未標準化均方根值的改變…………………………65 第四節 肌電圖中位頻率的改變……………………………………69 第五節 放球前後的肌電圖變化……………………………………83 第五章 討論……………………………………………………………85 第一節 肌電圖標準化均方根值的改變……………………………86 第二節 肌電圖中位頻率的改變……………………………………89 第三節 小結…………………………………………………………90 第六章 結論與建議……………………………………………………91 引用文獻…………………………………………………………………94 附錄……………………………………………………………………102 | |
| dc.format.extent | 2411816 bytes | |
| dc.format.mimetype | application/pdf | |
| dc.identifier.uri | https://ir.ntus.edu.tw/handle/987654321/71008 | |
| dc.language | zh-TW | |
| dc.publisher | 體育研究所 | |
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| dc.subject | 上肩投擲;中位頻率;均方根;運動傷害預防 | |
| dc.subject | overhead exercise;proprioception;kinesio tape;joint position reproduction;active multijoint position reproduction | |
| dc.title | 投手肩關節介入肌內效貼布後之肌電圖改變 | |
| dc.title | CHANGE IN ELECTROMYOGRAPHY OF SHOULDER JOINT AFTER KINESIO TAPING IN PITCHERS | |
| dc.type | thesis | |
| dspace.entity.type | Publication |
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