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肌內效貼布對疲勞中籃球選手命中率和運動學參數之影響
THE EFFECT OF KINESIO TAPING ON SHOOTING ACCURACY AND KINEMATICS FOR FATIGUED BASKETBALL PLAYERS
Date Issued
2017-02-27T06:46:21Z
Date
2010
Advisor
駱明瑤
Lou, Ming-Yao
Abstract
研究目的:籃球的場地規格經過不斷的修正,比賽的強度也隨之增加。許多研究顯示疲勞會顯著的降低運動表現,甚而造成運動傷害。本研究的主要目的為探討肌內效貼對於疲勞中籃球運動員投籃命中率和運動學參數的影響,運動學參數包含了出手高度、肘關節角度、肩關節角度、軀幹角度和出手角度。研究方法:研究對象為28名國立台灣體育學院體育系學生。利用前測20次三分線投籃的分數S型分組為進行肌內效貼布貼紮的實驗組,及不進行任何貼紮的對照組。所有的受試者進行五循環的動作任務和隨後的十個三分球,總共五十個三分球,利用POLAR心跳錶來監測受試者的疲勞狀況,並利用60Hz攝影機進行二維空間的影片分析運動學參數,投籃命中率則是由Hardy提出的計分來計算。描述性統計和獨立樣本t檢定比較兩組數據差異,相依樣本單因子變異數分析比較受試內的差異。結果:兩組受試者的平均最大心跳率在第四循環即達到本研究所定義的重度疲勞-95%最大心跳率,實驗組和對照組在肩關節角度和出手角度疲勞造成的差異量有顯著差異,對照組的出手高度、肘關節角度、肩關節角度、軀幹傾角和出手角度在不同疲勞狀態中都有顯著差異(p<0.05)。結論:疲勞會使運動表現下降,而肌內效貼布能夠有效的降低疲勞對受試者的影響。
Purpose: Rules and court had been changed many times since hundred years ago, so the games were more intense. Fatigue could devastate performance and consequently lead to injury. The aim of this study was to determine the effect of Kinesio taping on shooting accuracy and kinematics for fatigued basketball players. Methods: Twenty-eight volunteers of NTCPE participated in this study. According to 3-pointer percentage, these subjects divided to kinesio taping group and non-taping group. All subjects had to do ten shootings after doing motor tasks until fatigue and performed totally five series. The fatigue level used Polar to collect heart rate to determine and the kinematics were recorded using a system of 2 digital cameras operating at a frequency of 60 Hz. Shooting accuracy used the score of Hardy to determined. Descriptive data, independence t-test, and one way ANOVA (repeated measures) for data analysis. Results: All subjects revealed high intensity total body fatigue (95% HRpeak) in fourth series. The shoulder angle upon release ball and release angle reveal significant differences between Kinesio taping group and non-taping group. In the non-taping group, release height, elbow angle, shoulder angle, trunk inclination, and release angle all reveal significant (p<0.05). Conclusion: Fatigue inhibited performance, and Kinesio taping could reduce effectively the effect of fatigue for the performance.
Subjects
疲勞;三分球;肌內效貼布
fatigue;3-poiner;Kinesio taping
Publisher
體育研究所
Description
學位類別:碩士
校院名稱:國立台灣體育大學
系所名稱:體育研究所
學號:19401007
畢業學年度:98年
論文頁數:74頁
Type
thesis
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