Publication: 五人制足球精準腳背射門之生物力學分析
| dc.contributor.advisor | 吳鴻文 | |
| dc.contributor.advisor | Wu, Hong-Wen | |
| dc.creator | 黃崇富 | |
| dc.creator | Huang, Chung-Fu | |
| dc.date | 2013 | |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2017-02-27T08:23:16Z | |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2025-07-30T15:38:08Z | |
| dc.date.available | 2017-02-27T08:23:16Z | |
| dc.date.issued | 2017-02-27T08:23:16Z | |
| dc.description | 學位類別:碩士 | |
| dc.description | 校院名稱:國立臺灣體育運動大學 | |
| dc.description | 系所名稱:體育研究所 | |
| dc.description | 學號:19901010 | |
| dc.description | 畢業學年度:101年 | |
| dc.description | 論文頁數:74頁 | |
| dc.description.abstract | 本研究的主要目的是分析女子足球選手在四個不同目標區域下執行精準腳背射門之生物力學參數,並針對運動學及動力學的部分進行探討。本研究的受試者為12名國家級女子代表隊選手,受試者會在動作分析實驗室以腳背射門的方式將五人制足球射進球門中的四個不同目標區域,分別為左上目標區域、右上目標區域、左下目標區域、右下目標區域,透過三維動作分析系統與兩塊測力板來進行資料的收集,並將所收集之數據資料以重複量數單因子變異數分析及LSD事後比較法進行統計分析(p ≦ .05)。結果顯示,運動學部分發現四個目標區域在球速、踢球腳髖關節活動範圍、支撐腳膝關節活動範圍、踢球腳髖關節最大角速度與身體重心位移程度皆有達到顯著差異,然而在動力學部分,四個不同目標區域的膝關節最大力量、髖關節最大力矩及踝關節最大力矩上也有達到顯著差異。本研究結果顯示出選手在要求準確射門的情況下,射門時的身體動作的確會因為目標區域的改變而有所不同,而這樣的差異性正好可以作為教練或選手在射門動作上的指標依據,並可以根據選手個人射門動作的差異來做調整,以達到提高射門準確性的目的性。 | |
| dc.description.abstract | The purpose of this study was to investigate the biomechanical parameters of instep kicking towards specific targets of the goal in Futsal. Twelve females from national soccer team in Taiwan were recruited in this study. Each subject was asked to perform instep kick of a stationary ball (size 4) toward top and bottom target on the right and left sides of the goal in Futsal. VICON motion analysis system and Kistler force platform were used to collect the kinematics of the lower limb and the ground reaction forces and moments, respectively. The results showed that the ball velocity, the range of hip motion on swinging leg, the range of knee motion on supporting leg, the peck angular velocity of hip joint on swinging leg and the center of mass were found significantly difference in four targets. In addition, the knee joint force, the hip joint and the ankle joint moment of supporting leg were found significantly difference in four targets. According to the results of this study, we found the body motion changed in different targets of accurate instep kicking. It could be provided training guidelines for coaches and players, and the kicking movement could be adjusted by personal for increasing accuracy. | |
| dc.description.tableofcontents | 目 次 第一章 緒論………………………………………………………………1 第一節 研究背景與動機………………………………………………1 第二節 研究目的………………………………………………………4 第三節 研究假定………………………………………………………4 第四節 研究假設………………………………………………………4 第五節 動作定義………………………………………………………6 第二章 文獻探討…………………………………………………………9 第一節 射門準確度相關研究…………………………………………9 第二節 腳背射門的運動學分析………………………………………10 第三節 腳背射門的動力學分析………………………………………12 第三章 研究方法與步驟…………………………………………………14 第一節 實驗受試者條件………………………………………………14 第二節 實驗地點與時間………………………………………………14 第三節 實驗儀器及設備………………………………………………15 第四節 實驗流程與步驟………………………………………………18 第五節 統計分析………………………………………………………26 第四章 結果………………………………………………………………27 第一節 受試者基本資料………………………………………………27 第二節 球速與時間分期………………………………………………27 第三節 球與足部速率比值……………………………………………28 第四節 關節活動範圍…………………………………………………29 第五節 足部最大線性速度……………………………………………30 第六節 下肢關節最大角速度…………………………………………36 第七節 身體重心位移程度……………………………………………37 第八節 支撐腳最大關節力量…………………………………………38 第九節 支撐腳最大關節力矩…………………………………………40 第五章 討論………………………………………………………………43 第一節 球速……………………………………………………………43 第二節 關節活動範圍…………………………………………………49 第三節 球速與足部線性速度之速率比值……………………………54 第四節 關節角速度……………………………………………………57 第五節 身體重心位移…………………………………………………59 第六節 關節力量與力矩………………………………………………61 第五章 結論………………………………………………………………63 參考文獻……………………………………………………………………65 附錄………………………………………………………………………72 | |
| dc.format.extent | 1751004 bytes | |
| dc.format.mimetype | application/pdf | |
| dc.identifier.uri | https://ir.ntus.edu.tw/handle/987654321/71284 | |
| dc.language | zh-TW | |
| dc.publisher | 體育研究所 | |
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| dc.subject | 生物力學;五人制足球;腳背射門 | |
| dc.subject | Biomechanics;Futsal;Instep kick | |
| dc.title | 五人制足球精準腳背射門之生物力學分析 | |
| dc.title | The Biomechanical Analysis of Accurate Instep Kick in Futsal | |
| dc.type | thesis | |
| dspace.entity.type | Publication |
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