運動績效與運動傷害之人體工學應用研究-以擊劍運動為例

擊劍選手持劍握把角度設計正如手工具握把設計一樣 重要，較佳的握把角度不只可以避免尺偏的累積性手 腕傷害，對於運動績效的提昇包括刺擊動作的準確性 和有效刺擊的命中率都會有很大影響。研究發現19.5±1.5的劍身角度在準確度和有效刺擊的綜合表 現為最佳。研究建議劍身角度的研發設計應結合人因 工程與運動科學之理論，對於運動傷害的預防與運動 績效的提昇將會有很大助益。
The designing of blade angle and tools handle are both important, because improperly design hand tools and devices have many undesired consequence, including accidents and injuries. An optimal designed blade angle not only could reduce ulna deviation to avoid wrist injury, but can also enhance sports performance of fencing. This study found that 19.5°±1.5°is the best angle on overall performance of fencing. For effectively reduce sports injury and enhance sports performance, this study suggests that the man-machine interface design and development of fencing should be considered with ergonomics and sports sciences.